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Update Documents

This page provides examples in:

    This page uses the following mongo shell methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses MongoDB Compass to update the documents.

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. Populate the inventory collection with the following documents:

    This page uses the following PyMongo Python driver methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following Java Synchronous Driver methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following MongoDB Node.js Driver methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following MongoDB PHP Library methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following Motor driver methods:

    • motor.motor_asyncio.AsyncIOMotorCollection.update_one()
    • motor.motor_asyncio.AsyncIOMotorCollection.update_many()
    • motor.motor_asyncio.AsyncIOMotorCollection.replace_one()

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following Java Reactive Streams Driver methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following MongoDB C# Driver methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following MongoDB Perl Driver methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following MongoDB Ruby Driver methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following MongoDB Scala Driver methods:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    This page uses the following MongoDB Go Driver functions:

    The examples on this page use the inventory collection. To create and/or populate the inventory collection, run the following:

    db.inventory.insertMany( [
       { item: "canvas", qty: 100, size: { h: 28, w: 35.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "journal", qty: 25, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "mat", qty: 85, size: { h: 27.9, w: 35.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "mousepad", qty: 25, size: { h: 19, w: 22.85, uom: "cm" }, status: "P" },
       { item: "notebook", qty: 50, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: "in" }, status: "P" },
       { item: "paper", qty: 100, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: "in" }, status: "D" },
       { item: "planner", qty: 75, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30, uom: "cm" }, status: "D" },
       { item: "postcard", qty: 45, size: { h: 10, w: 15.25, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "sketchbook", qty: 80, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "sketch pad", qty: 95, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" }
    ] );
    

    You can run the operation in the web shell below:

    [
       { item: "canvas", qty: 100, size: { h: 28, w: 35.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "journal", qty: 25, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "mat", qty: 85, size: { h: 27.9, w: 35.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "mousepad", qty: 25, size: { h: 19, w: 22.85, uom: "cm" }, status: "P" },
       { item: "notebook", qty: 50, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: "in" }, status: "P" },
       { item: "paper", qty: 100, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: "in" }, status: "D" },
       { item: "planner", qty: 75, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30, uom: "cm" }, status: "D" },
       { item: "postcard", qty: 45, size: { h: 10, w: 15.25, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "sketchbook", qty: 80, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" },
       { item: "sketch pad", qty: 95, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" }
    ]
    

    For instructions on inserting documents using MongoDB Compass, see Insert Documents.

    db.inventory.insert_many([
        {"item": "canvas",
         "qty": 100,
         "size": {"h": 28, "w": 35.5, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "journal",
         "qty": 25,
         "size": {"h": 14, "w": 21, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "mat",
         "qty": 85,
         "size": {"h": 27.9, "w": 35.5, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "mousepad",
         "qty": 25,
         "size": {"h": 19, "w": 22.85, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "P"},
        {"item": "notebook",
         "qty": 50,
         "size": {"h": 8.5, "w": 11, "uom": "in"},
         "status": "P"},
        {"item": "paper",
         "qty": 100,
         "size": {"h": 8.5, "w": 11, "uom": "in"},
         "status": "D"},
        {"item": "planner",
         "qty": 75,
         "size": {"h": 22.85, "w": 30, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "D"},
        {"item": "postcard",
         "qty": 45,
         "size": {"h": 10, "w": 15.25, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "sketchbook",
         "qty": 80,
         "size": {"h": 14, "w": 21, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "sketch pad",
         "qty": 95,
         "size": {"h": 22.85, "w": 30.5, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"}])
    
    collection.insertMany(asList(
            Document.parse("{ item: 'canvas', qty: 100, size: { h: 28, w: 35.5, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'journal', qty: 25, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'mat', qty: 85, size: { h: 27.9, w: 35.5, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'mousepad', qty: 25, size: { h: 19, w: 22.85, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'P' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'notebook', qty: 50, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: 'in' }, status: 'P' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'paper', qty: 100, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: 'in' }, status: 'D' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'planner', qty: 75, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'D' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'postcard', qty: 45, size: { h: 10, w: 15.25, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'sketchbook', qty: 80, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'sketch pad', qty: 95, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30.5, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }")
    ));
    
    await db.collection('inventory').insertMany([
      {
        item: 'canvas',
        qty: 100,
        size: { h: 28, w: 35.5, uom: 'cm' },
        status: 'A'
      },
      {
        item: 'journal',
        qty: 25,
        size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: 'cm' },
        status: 'A'
      },
      {
        item: 'mat',
        qty: 85,
        size: { h: 27.9, w: 35.5, uom: 'cm' },
        status: 'A'
      },
      {
        item: 'mousepad',
        qty: 25,
        size: { h: 19, w: 22.85, uom: 'cm' },
        status: 'P'
      },
      {
        item: 'notebook',
        qty: 50,
        size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: 'in' },
        status: 'P'
      },
      {
        item: 'paper',
        qty: 100,
        size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: 'in' },
        status: 'D'
      },
      {
        item: 'planner',
        qty: 75,
        size: { h: 22.85, w: 30, uom: 'cm' },
        status: 'D'
      },
      {
        item: 'postcard',
        qty: 45,
        size: { h: 10, w: 15.25, uom: 'cm' },
        status: 'A'
      },
      {
        item: 'sketchbook',
        qty: 80,
        size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: 'cm' },
        status: 'A'
      },
      {
        item: 'sketch pad',
        qty: 95,
        size: { h: 22.85, w: 30.5, uom: 'cm' },
        status: 'A'
      }
    ]);
    
    $insertManyResult = $db->inventory->insertMany([
        [
            'item' => 'canvas',
            'qty' => 100,
            'size' => ['h' => 28, 'w' => 35.5, 'uom' => 'cm'],
            'status' => 'A',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'journal',
            'qty' => 25,
            'size' => ['h' => 14, 'w' => 21, 'uom' => 'cm'],
            'status' => 'A',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'mat',
            'qty' => 85,
            'size' => ['h' => 27.9, 'w' => 35.5, 'uom' => 'cm'],
            'status' => 'A',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'mousepad',
            'qty' => 25,
            'size' => ['h' => 19, 'w' => 22.85, 'uom' => 'cm'],
            'status' => 'P',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'notebook',
            'qty' => 50,
            'size' => ['h' => 8.5, 'w' => 11, 'uom' => 'in'],
            'status' => 'P',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'paper',
            'qty' => 100,
            'size' => ['h' => 8.5, 'w' => 11, 'uom' => 'in'],
            'status' => 'D',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'planner',
            'qty' => 75,
            'size' => ['h' => 22.85, 'w' => 30, 'uom' => 'cm'],
            'status' => 'D',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'postcard',
            'qty' => 45,
            'size' => ['h' => 10, 'w' => 15.25, 'uom' => 'cm'],
            'status' => 'A',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'sketchbook',
            'qty' => 80,
            'size' => ['h' => 14, 'w' => 21, 'uom' => 'cm'],
            'status' => 'A',
        ],
        [
            'item' => 'sketch pad',
            'qty' => 95,
            'size' => ['h' => 22.85, 'w' => 30.5, 'uom' => 'cm'],
            'status' => 'A',
        ],
    ]);
    
    await db.inventory.insert_many([
        {"item": "canvas",
         "qty": 100,
         "size": {"h": 28, "w": 35.5, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "journal",
         "qty": 25,
         "size": {"h": 14, "w": 21, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "mat",
         "qty": 85,
         "size": {"h": 27.9, "w": 35.5, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "mousepad",
         "qty": 25,
         "size": {"h": 19, "w": 22.85, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "P"},
        {"item": "notebook",
         "qty": 50,
         "size": {"h": 8.5, "w": 11, "uom": "in"},
         "status": "P"},
        {"item": "paper",
         "qty": 100,
         "size": {"h": 8.5, "w": 11, "uom": "in"},
         "status": "D"},
        {"item": "planner",
         "qty": 75,
         "size": {"h": 22.85, "w": 30, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "D"},
        {"item": "postcard",
         "qty": 45,
         "size": {"h": 10, "w": 15.25, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "sketchbook",
         "qty": 80,
         "size": {"h": 14, "w": 21, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"},
        {"item": "sketch pad",
         "qty": 95,
         "size": {"h": 22.85, "w": 30.5, "uom": "cm"},
         "status": "A"}])
    
    Publisher<Success> insertManyPublisher = collection.insertMany(asList(
            Document.parse("{ item: 'canvas', qty: 100, size: { h: 28, w: 35.5, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'journal', qty: 25, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'mat', qty: 85, size: { h: 27.9, w: 35.5, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'mousepad', qty: 25, size: { h: 19, w: 22.85, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'P' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'notebook', qty: 50, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: 'in' }, status: 'P' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'paper', qty: 100, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: 'in' }, status: 'D' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'planner', qty: 75, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'D' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'postcard', qty: 45, size: { h: 10, w: 15.25, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'sketchbook', qty: 80, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'sketch pad', qty: 95, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30.5, uom: 'cm' }, status: 'A' }")
    ));
    
    var documents = new[]
    {
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "canvas" },
            { "qty", 100 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 28 }, { "w", 35.5 }, { "uom", "cm" } } },
            { "status", "A" }
        },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "journal" },
            { "qty", 25 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 14 }, { "w", 21 }, { "uom", "cm" } } },
            { "status", "A" }
        },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "mat" },
            { "qty", 85 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 27.9 }, { "w", 35.5 }, { "uom", "cm" } } },
            { "status", "A" }
        },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "mousepad" },
            { "qty", 25 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 19 }, { "w", 22.85 }, { "uom", "cm" } } },
            { "status", "P" }
        },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "notebook" },
            { "qty", 50 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 8.5 }, { "w", 11 }, { "uom", "in" } } },
            { "status", "P" } },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "paper" },
            { "qty", 100 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 8.5 }, { "w", 11 }, { "uom", "in" } } },
            { "status", "D" }
        },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "planner" },
            { "qty", 75 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 22.85 }, { "w", 30 }, { "uom", "cm" } } },
            { "status", "D" }
        },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "postcard" },
            { "qty", 45 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 10 }, { "w", 15.25 }, { "uom", "cm" } } },
            { "status", "A" }
        },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "sketchbook" },
            { "qty", 80 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 14 }, { "w", 21 }, { "uom", "cm" } } },
            { "status", "A" }
        },
        new BsonDocument
        {
            { "item", "sketch pad" },
            { "qty", 95 },
            { "size", new BsonDocument { { "h", 22.85 }, { "w", 30.5 }, { "uom", "cm" } } }, { "status", "A" } },
    };
    collection.InsertMany(documents);
    
    $db->coll("inventory")->insert_many(
        [
            {
                item   => "canvas",
                qty    => 100,
                size   => { h => 28, w => 35.5, uom => "cm" },
                status => "A"
            },
            {
                item   => "journal",
                qty    => 25,
                size   => { h => 14, w => 21, uom => "cm" },
                status => "A"
            },
            {
                item   => "mat",
                qty    => 85,
                size   => { h => 27.9, w => 35.5, uom => "cm" },
                status => "A"
            },
            {
                item   => "mousepad",
                qty    => 25,
                size   => { h => 19, w => 22.85, uom => "cm" },
                status => "P"
            },
            {
                item   => "notebook",
                qty    => 50,
                size   => { h => 8.5, w => 11, uom => "in" },
                status => "P"
            },
            {
                item   => "paper",
                qty    => 100,
                size   => { h => 8.5, w => 11, uom => "in" },
                status => "D"
            },
            {
                item   => "planner",
                qty    => 75,
                size   => { h => 22.85, w => 30, uom => "cm" },
                status => "D"
            },
            {
                item   => "postcard",
                qty    => 45,
                size   => { h => 10, w => 15.25, uom => "cm" },
                status => "A"
            },
            {
                item   => "sketchbook",
                qty    => 80,
                size   => { h => 14, w => 21, uom => "cm" },
                status => "A"
            },
            {
                item   => "sketch pad",
                qty    => 95,
                size   => { h => 22.85, w => 30.5, uom => "cm" },
                status => "A"
            }
        ]
    );
    
    client[:inventory].insert_many([
                                    { item: 'canvas',
                                      qty: 100,
                                      size: { h: 28, w: 35.5, uom: 'cm' },
                                      status: 'A' },
                                    { item: 'journal',
                                      qty: 25,
                                      size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: 'cm' },
                                      status: 'A' },
                                    { item: 'mat',
                                      qty: 85,
                                      size: { h: 27.9, w: 35.5, uom: 'cm' },
                                      status: 'A' },
                                    { item: 'mousepad',
                                      qty: 25,
                                      size: { h: 19, w: 22.85, uom: 'cm' },
                                      status: 'P' },
                                    { item: 'notebook',
                                      qty: 50,
                                      size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: 'in' },
                                      status: 'P' },
                                    { item: 'paper',
                                      qty: 100,
                                      size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: 'in' },
                                      status: 'D' },
                                    { item: 'planner',
                                      qty: 75,
                                      size: { h: 22.85, w: 30, uom: 'cm' },
                                      status: 'D' },
                                    { item: 'postcard',
                                      qty: 45,
                                      size: { h: 10, w: 15.25, uom: 'cm' },
                                      status: 'A' },
                                    { item: 'sketchbook',
                                      qty: 80,
                                      size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: 'cm' },
                                      status: 'A' },
                                    { item: 'sketch pad',
                                      qty: 95,
                                      size: { h: 22.85, w: 30.5, uom: 'cm' },
                                      status: 'A' }
                                  ])
    
    collection.insertMany(Seq(
      Document("""{ item: "canvas", qty: 100, size: { h: 28, w: 35.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "journal", qty: 25, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "mat", qty: 85, size: { h: 27.9, w: 35.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "mousepad", qty: 25, size: { h: 19, w: 22.85, uom: "cm" }, status: "P" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "notebook", qty: 50, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: "in" }, status: "P" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "paper", qty: 100, size: { h: 8.5, w: 11, uom: "in" }, status: "D" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "planner", qty: 75, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30, uom: "cm" }, status: "D" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "postcard", qty: 45, size: { h: 10, w: 15.25, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "sketchbook", qty: 80, size: { h: 14, w: 21, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" }"""),
      Document("""{ item: "sketch pad", qty: 95, size: { h: 22.85, w: 30.5, uom: "cm" }, status: "A" }""")
    )).execute()
    
    docs := []interface{}{
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "canvas"},
    		{"qty", 100},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 28},
    			{"w", 35.5},
    			{"uom", "cm"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "A"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "journal"},
    		{"qty", 25},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 14},
    			{"w", 21},
    			{"uom", "cm"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "A"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "mat"},
    		{"qty", 85},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 27.9},
    			{"w", 35.5},
    			{"uom", "cm"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "A"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "mousepad"},
    		{"qty", 25},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 19},
    			{"w", 22.85},
    			{"uom", "in"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "P"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "notebook"},
    		{"qty", 50},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 8.5},
    			{"w", 11},
    			{"uom", "in"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "P"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "paper"},
    		{"qty", 100},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 8.5},
    			{"w", 11},
    			{"uom", "in"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "D"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "planner"},
    		{"qty", 75},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 22.85},
    			{"w", 30},
    			{"uom", "cm"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "D"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "postcard"},
    		{"qty", 45},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 10},
    			{"w", 15.25},
    			{"uom", "cm"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "A"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "sketchbook"},
    		{"qty", 80},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 14},
    			{"w", 21},
    			{"uom", "cm"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "A"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "sketch pad"},
    		{"qty", 95},
    		{"size", bson.D{
    			{"h", 22.85},
    			{"w", 30.5},
    			{"uom", "cm"},
    		}},
    		{"status", "A"},
    	},
    }
    
    result, err := coll.InsertMany(context.Background(), docs)
    

    Update Documents in a Collection

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators, such as $set, to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    {
      <update operator>: { <field1>: <value1>, ... },
      <update operator>: { <field2>: <value2>, ... },
      ...
    }
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document in Compass, hover over the target document and click the pencil icon:

    Click edit document

    After clicking the pencil icon, the document enters edit mode:

    Document edit mode

    You can now change the this document by clicking the item you wish to change and modifying the value.

    For detailed instructions on updating documents in Compass, refer to the Compass documentation or follow the example below.

    Once you are satisfied with your changes, click Update to save the updated document.

    Click Cancel to revert any modifications made to the document and exit edit mode.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    {
      <update operator>: { <field1>: <value1>, ... },
      <update operator>: { <field2>: <value2>, ... },
      ...
    }
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    The driver provides the com.mongodb.client.model.Updates class to facilitate the creation of update documents. For example:

    combine(set( <field1>, <value1>), set(<field2>, <value2> ) )
    

    For a list of the update helpers, see com.mongodb.client.model.Updates.

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    {
      <update operator>: { <field1>: <value1>, ... },
      <update operator>: { <field2>: <value2>, ... },
      ...
    }
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    [
      <update operator> => [ <field1> => <value1>, ... ],
      <update operator> => [ <field2> => <value2>, ... ],
      ...
    ]
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    {
      <update operator>: { <field1>: <value1>, ... },
      <update operator>: { <field2>: <value2>, ... },
      ...
    }
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    The driver provides the com.mongodb.client.model.Updates class to facilitate the creation of update documents. For example:

    combine(set( <field1>, <value1>), set(<field2>, <value2> ) )
    

    For a list of the update helpers, see com.mongodb.client.model.Updates.

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    {
      <update operator> => { <field1> => <value1>, ... },
      <update operator> => { <field2> => <value2>, ... },
      ...
    }
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    {
      <update operator> => { <field1> => <value1>, ... },
      <update operator> => { <field2> => <value2>, ... },
      ...
    }
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    {
      <update operator> => { <field1> => <value1>, ... },
      <update operator> => { <field2> => <value2>, ... },
      ...
    }
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    To use the update operators, pass to the update methods an update document of the form:

    (
      set (<field1>, <value1>),
      set (<field2>, <value2>),
      ...
    )
    

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    To update a document, MongoDB provides update operators such as $set to modify field values.

    Some update operators, such as $set, will create the field if the field does not exist. See the individual update operator reference for details.

    Note

    Starting in MongoDB 4.2, MongoDB can accept an aggregation pipeline to specify the modifications to make instead of an update document. See the method reference page for details.

    Update a Single Document

    The following example uses the db.collection.updateOne() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example demonstrates using MongoDB Compass to modify a single document where item: paper in the inventory collection:

    Note

    This example uses the Compass Table View to modify the document. The editing process using the Compass List View follows a very similar approach.

    For more information on the differences between Table View and List View in Compass, refer to the Compass documentation.

    The following example uses the update_one() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection.updateOne method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the Collection.updateOne() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the updateOne() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the update_one() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.MongoCollection.updateOne on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the IMongoCollection.UpdateOne() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the update_one() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the update_one() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the updateOne() method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    The following example uses the Collection.UpdateOne method on the inventory collection to update the first document where item equals "paper":

    db.inventory.updateOne(
       { item: "paper" },
       {
         $set: { "size.uom": "cm", status: "P" },
         $currentDate: { lastModified: true }
       }
    )
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.

    Modify the target document as follows:

    • Change the status field from D to P.
    • Change the size.uom field from in to cm.
    • Add a new field called lastModified whose value will be today’s date.
    1. Click the Table button in the top navigation to access the Table View:

      Access Table View
    2. Use the Compass query bar to locate the target document.

      Copy the following filter document into the query bar and click Find:

      { item: "paper" }
      
      Find Paper document
    3. Hover over the status field and click the pencil icon which appears on the right side of the document to enter edit mode:

      Click edit button
    4. Change the value of the field to "P".

    5. Click the Update button below the field to save your changes.

    6. Hover over the size field and click the outward-pointing arrows which appear on the right side of the field. This opens a new tab which displays the fields within the size object:

      Expand size object
    7. Using the same process outlined in steps 3-5 for editing the status field, change the value of the size.uom field to "cm".

    8. Click the left-most tab above the table labelled inventory to return to the original table view, which displays the top-level document:

      Click inventory tab
    9. Hover over the status field and click the pencil icon which appears on the right side of the document to re-enter edit mode.

    10. Click inside of the status field and click the plus button icon which appears in the edit menu.

      Click the Add Field After status button which appears below the plus button:

      Add field after status
    11. Add a new field called lastModified with a value of today’s date. Set the field type to Date:

      Submit update
    12. Click the Update button below the field to save your changes.

      Note

      Because MongoDB Compass does not support $currentDate or any other Field Update Operators, you must manually enter the date value in Compass.

    db.inventory.update_one(
        {"item": "paper"},
        {"$set": {"size.uom": "cm", "status": "P"},
         "$currentDate": {"lastModified": True}})
    
    collection.updateOne(eq("item", "paper"),
            combine(set("size.uom", "cm"), set("status", "P"), currentDate("lastModified")));
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    await db.collection('inventory').updateOne(
      { item: 'paper' },
      {
        $set: { 'size.uom': 'cm', status: 'P' },
        $currentDate: { lastModified: true }
      }
    );
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    $updateResult = $db->inventory->updateOne(
        ['item' => 'paper'],
        [
            '$set' => ['size.uom' => 'cm', 'status' => 'P'],
            '$currentDate' => ['lastModified' => true],
        ]
    );
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    await db.inventory.update_one(
        {"item": "paper"},
        {"$set": {"size.uom": "cm", "status": "P"},
         "$currentDate": {"lastModified": True}})
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    Publisher<UpdateResult> updateOnePublisher = collection.updateOne(eq("item", "paper"),
            combine(set("size.uom", "cm"), set("status", "P"), currentDate("lastModified")));
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    var filter = Builders<BsonDocument>.Filter.Eq("item", "paper");
    var update = Builders<BsonDocument>.Update.Set("size.uom", "cm").Set("status", "P").CurrentDate("lastModified");
    var result = collection.UpdateOne(filter, update);
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    # For boolean values, use boolean.pm for 'true' and 'false'
    $db->coll("inventory")->update_one(
        { item => "paper" },
        {
            '$set'         => { "size.uom"   => "cm", status => "P" },
            '$currentDate' => { lastModified => true }
        }
    );
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    client[:inventory].update_one({ item: 'paper'},
                                  { '$set' => { 'size.uom' => 'cm', 'status' => 'P' },
                                    '$currentDate' => { 'lastModified' => true } })
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    collection.updateOne(equal("item", "paper"),
      combine(set("size.uom", "cm"), set("status", "P"), currentDate("lastModified"))
    ).execute()
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    result, err := coll.UpdateOne(
    	context.Background(),
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "paper"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"$set", bson.D{
    			{"size.uom", "cm"},
    			{"status", "P"},
    		}},
    		{"$currentDate", bson.D{
    			{"lastModified", true},
    		}},
    	},
    )
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "cm" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.

    Update Multiple Documents

    New in version 3.2.

    The following example uses the db.collection.updateMany() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    New in version 3.2.

    The following example uses the update_many() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection.updateMany method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the Collection.updateMany() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the updateMany() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    New in version 3.2.

    The following example uses the update_many() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.MongoCollection.updateMany method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the IMongoCollection.UpdateMany() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the update_many() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the update_many() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the updateMany() method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    Update Multiple Documents

    The following example uses the Collection.UpdateMany method on the inventory collection to update all documents where qty is less than 50:

    db.inventory.updateMany(
       { "qty": { $lt: 50 } },
       {
         $set: { "size.uom": "in", status: "P" },
         $currentDate: { lastModified: true }
       }
    )
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    db.inventory.update_many(
        {"qty": {"$lt": 50}},
        {"$set": {"size.uom": "in", "status": "P"},
         "$currentDate": {"lastModified": True}})
    
    collection.updateMany(lt("qty", 50),
            combine(set("size.uom", "in"), set("status", "P"), currentDate("lastModified")));
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    await db.collection('inventory').updateMany(
      { qty: { $lt: 50 } },
      {
        $set: { 'size.uom': 'in', status: 'P' },
        $currentDate: { lastModified: true }
      }
    );
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    $updateResult = $db->inventory->updateMany(
        ['qty' => ['$lt' => 50]],
        [
            '$set' => ['size.uom' => 'cm', 'status' => 'P'],
            '$currentDate' => ['lastModified' => true],
        ]
    );
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    await db.inventory.update_many(
        {"qty": {"$lt": 50}},
        {"$set": {"size.uom": "in", "status": "P"},
         "$currentDate": {"lastModified": True}})
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    Publisher<UpdateResult> updateManyPublisher = collection.updateMany(lt("qty", 50),
            combine(set("size.uom", "in"), set("status", "P"), currentDate("lastModified")));
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    var filter = Builders<BsonDocument>.Filter.Lt("qty", 50);
    var update = Builders<BsonDocument>.Update.Set("size.uom", "in").Set("status", "P").CurrentDate("lastModified");
    var result = collection.UpdateMany(filter, update);
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    # For boolean values, use boolean.pm for 'true' and 'false'
    $db->coll("inventory")->update_many(
        { qty => { '$lt' => 50 } },
        {
            '$set'         => { "size.uom"   => "in", status => "P" },
            '$currentDate' => { lastModified => true }
        }
    );
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    client[:inventory].update_many({ qty: { '$lt' => 50 } },
                                  { '$set' => { 'size.uom' => 'in', 'status' => 'P' },
                                    '$currentDate' => { 'lastModified' => true } })
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    collection.updateMany(lt("qty", 50),
      combine(set("size.uom", "in"), set("status", "P"), currentDate("lastModified"))
    ).execute()
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.
    result, err := coll.UpdateMany(
    	context.Background(),
    	bson.D{
    		{"qty", bson.D{
    			{"$lt", 50},
    		}},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"$set", bson.D{
    			{"size.uom", "cm"},
    			{"status", "P"},
    		}},
    		{"$currentDate", bson.D{
    			{"lastModified", true},
    		}},
    	},
    )
    

    The update operation:

    • uses the $set operator to update the value of the size.uom field to "in" and the value of the status field to "P",
    • uses the $currentDate operator to update the value of the lastModified field to the current date. If lastModified field does not exist, $currentDate will create the field. See $currentDate for details.

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to db.collection.replaceOne().

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to replace_one().

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection.replaceOne.

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to Collection.replaceOne().

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to replaceOne().

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to replace_one().

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.MongoCollection.replaceOne.

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to IMongoCollection.ReplaceOne().

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to replace_one().

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to replace_one().

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to replaceOne()

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    Replace a Document

    To replace the entire content of a document except for the _id field, pass an entirely new document as the second argument to Collection.ReplaceOne.

    When replacing a document, the replacement document must consist of only field/value pairs; i.e. do not include update operators expressions.

    The replacement document can have different fields from the original document. In the replacement document, you can omit the _id field since the _id field is immutable; however, if you do include the _id field, it must have the same value as the current value.

    The following example replaces the first document from the inventory collection where item: "paper":

    db.inventory.replaceOne(
       { item: "paper" },
       { item: "paper", instock: [ { warehouse: "A", qty: 60 }, { warehouse: "B", qty: 40 } ] }
    )
    
    db.inventory.replace_one(
        {"item": "paper"},
        {"item": "paper",
         "instock": [
             {"warehouse": "A", "qty": 60},
             {"warehouse": "B", "qty": 40}]})
    
    collection.replaceOne(eq("item", "paper"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'paper', instock: [ { warehouse: 'A', qty: 60 }, { warehouse: 'B', qty: 40 } ] }"));
    
    await db.collection('inventory').replaceOne(
      { item: 'paper' },
      {
        item: 'paper',
        instock: [
          { warehouse: 'A', qty: 60 },
          { warehouse: 'B', qty: 40 }
        ]
      }
    );
    
    $updateResult = $db->inventory->replaceOne(
        ['item' => 'paper'],
        [
            'item' => 'paper',
            'instock' => [
                ['warehouse' => 'A', 'qty' => 60],
                ['warehouse' => 'B', 'qty' => 40],
            ],
        ]
    );
    
    await db.inventory.replace_one(
        {"item": "paper"},
        {"item": "paper",
         "instock": [
             {"warehouse": "A", "qty": 60},
             {"warehouse": "B", "qty": 40}]})
    
    Publisher<UpdateResult> replaceOnePublisher = collection.replaceOne(eq("item", "paper"),
            Document.parse("{ item: 'paper', instock: [ { warehouse: 'A', qty: 60 }, { warehouse: 'B', qty: 40 } ] }"));
    
    var filter = Builders<BsonDocument>.Filter.Eq("item", "paper");
    var replacement = new BsonDocument
    {
        { "item", "paper" },
        { "instock", new BsonArray
            {
                new BsonDocument { { "warehouse", "A" }, { "qty", 60 } },
                new BsonDocument { { "warehouse", "B" }, { "qty", 40 } } }
            }
    };
    var result = collection.ReplaceOne(filter, replacement);
    
    $db->coll("inventory")->replace_one(
        { item => "paper" },
        {
            item    => "paper",
            instock => [ { warehouse => "A", qty => 60 }, { warehouse => "B", qty => 40 } ]
        }
    );
    
    client[:inventory].replace_one({ item: 'paper' },
                                   { item: 'paper',
                                     instock: [ { warehouse: 'A', qty: 60 },
                                                { warehouse: 'B', qty: 40 } ] })
    
    collection.replaceOne(equal("item", "paper"),
      Document("""{ item: "paper", instock: [ { warehouse: "A", qty: 60 }, { warehouse: "B", qty: 40 } ] }""")
    ).execute()
    
    result, err := coll.ReplaceOne(
    	context.Background(),
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "paper"},
    	},
    	bson.D{
    		{"item", "paper"},
    		{"instock", bson.A{
    			bson.D{
    				{"warehouse", "A"},
    				{"qty", 60},
    			},
    			bson.D{
    				{"warehouse", "B"},
    				{"qty", 40},
    			},
    		}},
    	},
    )
    

    Behavior

    Atomicity

    All write operations in MongoDB are atomic on the level of a single document. For more information on MongoDB and atomicity, see Atomicity and Transactions.

    _id Field

    Once set, you cannot update the value of the _id field nor can you replace an existing document with a replacement document that has a different _id field value.

    Field Order

    MongoDB preserves the order of the document fields following write operations except for the following cases:

    • The _id field is always the first field in the document.
    • Updates that include renaming of field names may result in the reordering of fields in the document.

    Upsert Option

    If updateOne(), updateMany(), or replaceOne() includes upsert : true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If update_one(), update_many(), or replace_one() includes upsert : true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If the update and replace methods include the com.mongodb.client.model.UpdateOptions parameter that specifies com.mongodb.client.model.UpdateOptions.upsert(true) and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If updateOne(), updateMany(), or replaceOne() include upsert : true in the options parameter document and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If updateOne(), updateMany(), or replaceOne() includes upsert => true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If update_one(), update_many(), or replace_one() includes upsert : true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If the update and replace methods include the UpdateOptions parameter that specifies UpdateOptions.upsert(true) and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If UpdateOne(), UpdateMany(), or ReplaceOne() includes an UpdateOptions argument instance with the IsUpsert option set to true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If update_one(), update_many(), or replace_one() includes upsert => true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If update_one(), update_many(), or replace_one() includes upsert => true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If updateOne(), updateMany(), or replaceOne() includes upsert => true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Upsert Option

    If Collection.UpdateOne includes the Upsert option set to true and no documents match the specified filter, then the operation creates a new document and inserts it. If there are matching documents, then the operation modifies or replaces the matching document or documents.

    For details on the new document created, see the individual reference pages for the methods.

    Write Acknowledgement

    With write concerns, you can specify the level of acknowledgement requested from MongoDB for write operations. For details, see Write Concern.

    See also

    • motor.motor_asyncio.AsyncIOMotorCollection.update_one()
    • motor.motor_asyncio.AsyncIOMotorCollection.update_many()
    • motor.motor_asyncio.AsyncIOMotorCollection.replace_one()
    • Additional Methods